Magnet Ramp-Up

Tax credits fuel U.S. output

🤝 Hi, Procurement Pros!

Yesterday’s Stellantis furloughs showed how tariffs bite first and ask questions later—yet the real choke-point is magnet metal. Let’s zero in on who’s actually shipping domestic blocks, who’s merely breaking ground, and where the public money funnel just opened.

📈 Market Snapshot (Apr 24, 2025)

Metric

Apr 24

48-hr ∆

2025 YTD ∆

Trend

Nd oxide (FOB China)

$94.2 kg

▲ 0.6 %

▲ 4.0 %

Licenses still stalled

Dy oxide

$465 kg

▲ 1.1 %

▲ 19 %

Heavy-RE pressure

U.S. HRC steel

$950 st

▲ 0.5 %

▲ 38 %

Tariff pass-through

Asia → US WC freight

$4,960 FEU

▲ 0.8 %

▲ 72 %

GRI sticks

🔎 In Focus — DOE Cash Opens the Magnet-Recycling Valve

What Happened
DOE opened its $425 million Round-2 window under the Advanced Energy Manufacturing & Recycling program and, for the first time, lists rare-earth magnet recycling as a “priority technology.” (DOE press release)

Details

  • Grants up to $100 million per site; DOE covers ≤ 50 % of project costs. (Manufacturing Dive)

  • Target communities: shuttered coal towns in 48 states. Applications due June 24 → awards Q4 2025.

  • Early movers: HyProMag USA, Noveon, Urban Mining Co. filed letters of intent on the 23 Apr applicant call. (HyProMag update)

Why It Matters
Recycled feedstock can cut dysprosium demand 25–30 % while unlocking IRA Section 45X production credits—sweet relief as tariffs inflate virgin-material cost models.

Next Steps

  1. Map in-house scrap (servo motors, HDDs, e-scrap) for feed guarantees.

  2. Pre-qualify bidders now—grant winners will jam third-party assessment queues fast.

  3. Flag ESG upside: recycled-content magnets slash scope-3 CO₂ ≈ 30 %.

Further Reading

  • DOE Round-2 FOA overview (energy.gov)

  • Full FOA (Grants.gov, DE-FOA-0003294)

  • HyProMag rare-earth magnet recycling expansion update

📌 Topic of the Week — Mine-to-Magnet, Part 2 / 3: Execution Risks & Early Winners

“Prototype today, PPAP tomorrow.”

MP Materials’ Fort Worth magnet plant under construction, Oct 2023. (Photo: MP Materials)

  • MP Materials secured a $58.5 million Section 48C clean-energy tax credit for its Fort Worth magnet plant.<sup>Press release</sup>

  • The line has reached trial-magnet output; prototype blanks ship to GM for fit-checks, PPAP slated Q4 2025.<sup>Dallas Innovates</sup>

  • MP expects ≈ $190 million more in customer pre-payments and tax credits by 2025.<sup>Business Wire</sup>

Execution Risks

Risk

Why It Bites

Mitigation

Oxide feed squeeze

China still supplies ≈ 80 % of NdPr

Long-term tolling with Lynas, Energy Fuels

Capital over-runs

Furnace steel & controls +23 % YoY

Blend DOE grants + customer pre-paids

Dysprosium volatility

Heavy-RE prices +19 % YTD

Specify Dy-lean alloys & recycled feed

Early Winners

  • GM — secures 100 % of Ultium magnet needs through 2028.

  • NidecEcoFlux™ pact with Noveon covers steering & e-drive (≈ 20 % Dy cut).

  • StudBuddy and other tooling SMEs: queue position > headline tonnage.

Our Take

Lock a pilot-volume LOI this quarter—it’s not about price yet, it’s about place-in-line.

Next Steps

  1. Draft recycled-content clauses to monetize 45X / 45Z credits.

  2. Push engineering for Dy-lean design rules ahead of Q3 sourcing gates.

  3. Build scenario S-curves (5 kt / 10 kt / 15 kt domestic capacity) into your cost roadmaps.

Further Reading

🧑‍💼 Personnel Moves

  • Joe Elliott → Chief Revenue Officer, JAGGAER (Business Wire)

  • Tony Miller → Chief Supply Officer, Toyota Material Handling NA (PR Newswire)

  • Kevin Weadick → President & CEO, TricorBraun (PR Newswire)

  • Anders Lange → Chief Procurement Officer, DXC Technology (PR Newswire)

  • Doug LaCroix → Chief Procurement Officer, JR Automation (CPO Rising)

  • Scott Schlotthauer → Assoc. VP & CPO, Oklahoma State University (OSU News)

  • Patricia Ferrari → VP Supply Chain, Deutsche Aircraft (Company Release)

  • Roland Schwögler → Chief Procurement Officer, Flint Group (Flint Group)

📆 Weekly Recap (Apr 22 – 24)

Day

Headline

Why It Matters

Tue 23

Stellantis furloughs 900 U.S. staff on tariff shock

Signals downstream labor pain as parts duties ripple through supply chains.

Wed 24

DOE opens $425 m magnet-recycling grants

Fresh capex lifeline for domestic critical-mineral feed.

Wed 24

MP confirms first trial magnet blocks

Proof that U.S. sintered-magnet lines are turning.

⚡ Quick Takes

  • Citi trims Q3 copper call to $8 k/t on tariff drag—watch wiring-harness quotes. (Reuters)

  • Port of LA TEUs +12 % YoY as importers front-load ahead of 3 May parts duty. (Port of LA April Cargo Release)

  • HyProMag preps U.S. pilot for hydrogen-decrepitation recycling, targeting 1 kt/y magnet scrap by 2027. (HyProMag USA Feasibility)

💼 Job Board

Company

Role

Location

Intelisys Components

Sourcing Manager, Metals

Columbus, OH

Dynex Drive Systems

Supplier Quality Engineer

Kenosha, WI

Colep Packaging

Category Buyer, Steel

Baltimore, MD

🔢 Number of the Week

$58.5 million
— clean-energy tax credit MP Materials has already booked for its Fort Worth magnet line – roughly 15 % of plant CAPEX covered before full ramp-up.
(Reuters)

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